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HR management

Change management and the digital transformation of HR

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The digital transformation is revolutionizing HR and significantly increasing efficiency. Traditionally, HR has been characterized by a large number of manual processes that take up time and resources. However, the introduction of digital technologies is fundamentally changing this picture.
The automation of routine tasks, such as the administration of employee data, leave requests and time recording, opens up space for strategic tasks such as the development and implementation of innovative HR strategies. As a result, companies that drive this transformation forward are better positioned to operate successfully in a dynamic working world.

The most important points in a nutshell

  • Dealing with fears correctly plays a key role in the success of a change process.
  • Data silos inhibit an organization's ability to innovate and must be broken down.
  • The right corporate culture is a basic prerequisite for successful change management.
  • Top management must communicate the vision, purpose and benefits of change and lead by example.
  • Due to the upheavals of recent years, change fatigue will be a serious problem in 2023.
  • Employees must be involved in order to successfully combat change fatigue.

The importance of digital transformation in HR

The way in which companies recruit, manage and promote their employees has changed drastically as a result of advancing digitalization. The digital transformation in HR enables enormous increases in efficiency and creates the basis for future success.
The effects of digitalization on HR are manifold. First of all, the introduction of automated processes has significantly simplified the administration of HR matters. From applicant tracking to personnel files and payroll, processes can now be handled digitally and paperless, saving time and resources. The automation of routine tasks allows HR teams to focus more on strategic tasks such as talent management, training and leadership development.
In addition, digitalization enables better data collection and analysis, leading to more informed HR decisions. Insights into employee engagement, performance and absenteeism provide companies with a basis for targeted improvement measures.

The digital transformation is also opening up new opportunities for personnel development. E-learning platforms, virtual training and online resources enable employees to access training opportunities regardless of their location. This promotes continuous learning and contributes to professional development, which in turn strengthens employee retention.
To summarize, digital transformation is of paramount importance in HR. Companies must adapt to the changes in order to remain competitive and meet the needs of their employees. The right use of technology and data can lead to more efficient management of human resources, strengthen employee retention and ultimately contribute to sustainable success in the digital era.

But despite the countless benefits that digital transformation brings to HR, there are still some challenges to overcome. What are they? And how can they be overcome?

Problem definition

The most common challenges in change management

Change management, the process of consciously designing and implementing changes within a company, poses a number of challenges. Overcoming these challenges effectively is crucial to ensuring a smooth transition and achieving the desired results. The HR department plays a central role in this process. Not only is it affected by the changes itself, but alongside top management it is also the most important driver of change within the organization.

Resistance to change

One of the biggest hurdles in change management is resistance to change on the part of employees. People tend to stay in their comfort zone and feel uncertainty or fear of the unknown. If employees are not convinced by the changes, this has an impact on motivation and employee retention.

Complexity of technology selection

Introducing new technologies to optimize processes can be complex. New skills and qualifications are often required, and selecting the right technology, implementing it and training employees takes time and resources.

Data protection and security concerns

The use of new AI-supported applications in particular requires the collection of data. It must be ensured that this data is handled securely and in compliance with the law. In addition, employees' concerns regarding the use of their own data must be allayed.

Data silos

In many organizations, departments and business units tend to use tend to use their own isolated databases. The lack of availability of comprehensive consolidated data makes it difficult to make informed decisions and identify trends. Especially for the development or implementation of AI solutions, it is important to have a comprehensive view of data. Data silos therefore significantly limit a company's ability to develop and implement new ideas or technologies.

Success factors in change management

Dealing with fears and the importance of corporate culture

Many of the problems listed can be countered by establishing a new corporate culture.
A culture in which clear communication is cultivated and in which employees are integrated into the decision-making process and can openly express their concerns reduces fears and creates trust. Managers should open up communication channels and offer regular discussions about upcoming changes. This allows employees to voice their concerns and questions and feel heard. Managers should respond empathetically to employees' concerns and make them feel that their emotions are understood and respected. An open ear for feedback and continuous adjustments to the strategy based on employees' concerns help to build or further develop a basis of trust. Clear explanations about the reasons behind the technological changes, the potential benefits for the company and the individual career opportunities also help to alleviate fears.
In a company where learning on the job is seen as an opportunity and not a necessary evil, new technologies can be used efficiently more quickly. Further education, training and mentoring programs are also an important measure to further reduce employees' uncertainties.

Targeted training courses and workshops give them the opportunity to familiarize themselves with the new technologies and expand their specialist knowledge. This not only promotes self-confidence, but also enables active involvement in the change process. A culture in which recognition and appreciation are valued, mistakes are accepted as part of the learning process and employees encourage and support each other offers the best conditions for popular further training measures and also ensures greater motivation and employee loyalty.

In short
The best prerequisite for effective change management is a culture that welcomes change and in which employees are willing to adapt to new situations and continuously expand their skills.

Breaking down data silos

To tackle the problem of data silos and successfully implement digital transformation, companies need to take a strategic approach. They should develop a holistic data strategy that promotes data sharing and integration between departments. This often requires a re-evaluation of processes. Modern data integration and analytics tools can help overcome data silos by enabling the seamless sharing of data and allowing for comprehensive analysis. However, before data can be shared between departments, it is important to ensure that the data is of high quality and that consistent standards are maintained.

Support from top management

Support from top management plays a decisive role as a success factor for successful change management. This is where the authority exists to provide the necessary resources - budget, personnel or technology - to make the change process smooth and efficient. Without adequate support, the change management project can easily stall or even fail.
Top management also has the task of communicating the vision, purpose and benefits of the changes in a convincing way. To do this, an effective change communication strategy must be developed in which employees are informed about and involved in the transformation. Top management also has a role model function to fulfill and must walk the talk. Employees are more willing to accept and actively participate in change if they see that their managers are committed to it.

Involvement of employees

When companies implement changes, whether in the form of new processes, technologies or organizational restructuring, the people who implement and are affected by these changes are of central importance. Here are two key reasons why involving employees from the outset is so important.

Expert knowledge

Employees are the experts in their respective areas of responsibility. Their concerns help to identify potential challenges that could arise during the change process at an early stage. By involving their expertise, realistic and effective solutions can be developed, helping to make the whole process smoother.

Promoting acceptance

If employees are involved in the change process right from the start, they feel that they are not just passive recipients of change, but active co-creators. This gives them a sense of responsibility and commitment, which increases the likelihood that they will support and successfully implement the changes. The feeling of being heard also strengthens loyalty to the company and creates trust in management.
Overall, involving employees from the outset helps to create a sense of shared responsibility and cohesion. It is important to provide regular communication, training and opportunities for participation to ensure that employees stay informed and engaged throughout the change process. Organizations that take this approach are better positioned to manage successful change and ensure its long-term sustainability.

Challenges and opportunities of the digital transformation of HR

Die digitale Transformation hat in nahezu jeder Branche fundamentale Veränderungen bewirkt, und das Personalwesen bildet hierbei keine Ausnahme. Die Integration neuer Technologien revolutioniert die Art und Weise, wie Unternehmen ihre Mitarbeiter:innen verwalten und unterstützen. Folgend werfen wir einen Blick auf die damit einhergehenden Herausforderungen und Chancen, die ganz spezifisch das Personalwesen betreffen.

The challenges

Data security and data protection

Digitalization requires an increased amount of personal data to be managed. Data protection guidelines and laws such as the EU GDPR require this data to be managed securely and responsibly.

Skills gaps

The introduction of new technologies often requires new skills. There could be a gap between the skills of current HR staff and the requirements of the digital era.


Challenge/opportunity

Change in the understanding of roles:

The digital transformation requires an adjustment of roles in HR. Traditional routine administrative tasks such as time recording, payroll accounting and applicant tracking can be automated and completed more efficiently and quickly. This frees up time for HR professionals to focus on strategic and people-oriented activities. A challenge and an opportunity at the same time.

Opportunities

Data-based decisions

HR managers can make well-founded decisions with the help of analysis tools. Data on employee performance, engagement and turnover can be used to take action to improve the working environment.

Talent management

Digital platforms make it possible to better identify, promote and retain talent. E-learning platforms and training software enable employees to continuously improve their skills.

Remote work and flexibility

Digital transformation makes remote working possible. As a result, talent can be recruited globally and the work-life balance of employees can be improved at the same time.

Employer branding

Companies can use digital channels to showcase their culture, values and career opportunities. This can help attract and retain top talent.
In summary, digital transformation offers far more opportunities than challenges for HR. Companies that harness the power of new technologies to be more efficient, data-driven and flexible will be better positioned to succeed in the modern business world and take their HR to the next level.

Recommendations for successful digital transformation in HR

Your employees and your organization are unique, which is why the implementation of digital transformation should be tailored to your specific challenges. Nevertheless, there are some best practices that have proven themselves many times over.

Develop a clear strategy

Start with a clear vision and strategy for the digital transformation in HR. Define clear goals and measurable metrics to track progress.

Involve your employees

Employees are the key to successful implementation: communicate the benefits of the changes, offer training and workshops and actively involve employees in the process.

Process automation

Identify manual and time-consuming processes in HR and start using new technologies here. This can significantly reduce processing time.

Agile approach

Use agile methods to gradually introduce changes and respond to employee feedback. This allows you to adapt more flexibly to changing requirements.

Security and data protection

Ensure that all digital HR solutions comply with the applicable data protection regulations. Protect privacy and pay attention to the security of employee data.

Regular evaluation and adaptation

Digital transformation is an ongoing process. Check progress regularly, evaluate the results and adjust your strategy accordingly.

2023: Change fatigue is a problem

Digital transformation, corona, economic uncertainties, political tensions. After years of upheaval, employees are increasingly losing their willingness to embrace further change, and the correlation between change fatigue and the intention to stay with the company is particularly problematic. Only 43% of employees with above-average change fatigue plan to stay with the company, compared to 74% of employees with low fatigue. (Gartner, 2023)

Measures against change fatigue

The most important measure against change fatigue is change management, in which employees are actively involved in the planning and implementation of the change process. Three instructions are useful for this:

  1. Involve employees in decision-making processes and find ways to involve those most affected in the planning process.
  2. Shift the implementation planning to the employees. Managers often do not have enough insight into the daily work processes of their teams to prescribe a successful change approach.
  3. Have conversations throughout the change process. Regular, honest conversations about the change allow employees to share their questions and opinions. Use open communication to uncover employees' reactions. It also promotes employee understanding and gives them the feeling that they are an important part of the change process.

Organizations that approach change management in this way are 14 times more likely to achieve change success. The risk of change fatigue among their employees decreases by 29 percentage points and the intention of employees to stay with the company can increase by up to 19 percentage points. (Gartner, 2023)

Conclusion

Success factors for digital transformation in HR 
Digital transformation is revolutionizing HR and creating space for strategic tasks. However, change management must overcome a number of challenges in order to successfully implement new technologies. 

Open communication, the integration of employees in decisions and a supportive environment reduce fears and create trust. 

By involving employees from the outset, their expertise can also be put to good use and acceptance and a sense of responsibility can be promoted. Regular communication, training and opportunities for participation are crucial. 

Managers must drive communication and respond sensitively to employee concerns. 

They must communicate the vision and benefits of the changes convincingly and act as role models. 

The events of recent years have led to change fatigue, which makes change management even more difficult. Here, too, it is important to involve employees in decisions. They should also be responsible for concrete implementation planning. Continuous discussions also convey the feeling that they are an important part of the change process.

Overall, digital transformation is crucial for the success of HR and therefore for the entire company. As this is a continuous process, companies must be prepared to constantly adapt to change in order to overcome the challenges and make the most of the opportunities.

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